If there is a horizontal drainage of water from the profile (i.e. if the lower boundary is saturated) some of the dissolved salt will be lost by leaching. The amount of leached salt, qCldr, is proportionate to the total amount of drainage water, qdr:
(2.58)
where CCllow is the salt concentration in the bottom layer of the soil profile.
Analogously to this flow, there is a salt flux connected to the deep percolation of water, qCldp:
(2.59)
where qdeep is the deep percolation of water.